澳大利亚海运物流管理essay指导需求样本 Global transport systems and intermodal transport 2010.S1.M.International Transport Systems.JNB216.J Fei.Docx Page 1 of 2 Pages The Australian Maritime College is an institute of the University of Tasmania 1. This examination commences at 0900 hours (Australian Eastern Standard Time) on Monday, 7 June 2010. 2. The answer script is to be despatched to AMC Distance Education Centre no later than 1630 hours (Australian Eastern Standard Time) on Monday, 21 June 2010. 3. Late examination scripts will not be accepted. Failure to despatch your answer script to the AMC before the cut-off time will result in a Fail grade. 4. There are TWO (2) questions. Candidates must answer all parts of all questions. 5. Marks are as indicated. 6. This examination is worth 50 of the 100 marks allocated to this unit. 7. Your answer script should be 2500 words in total, ± 10%. 8. Answers must be typed. 9. The Department’s system of referencing must be used. 10. Plagiarism, including copying the work of other students or any form of collusion is a punishable offence and may result in failure of the unit and/or exclusion from the AMC (refer to the section on Plagiarism in the Toolbox). 11. This examination consists of 2 pages. 12. The examination submission is one document: the abstract, table of contents, introduction and conclusion should deal with the examination in total. Marks will be deducted if these are not provided. It is not appropriate to provide separate abstracts, tables of contents, introductions and conclusions for each individual question. 13. Lecturing staff (Unit Co-ordinator/s) associated with the course are not available to provide guidance on the examination. If you have any questions regarding this examination please contact Distance Education. They will direct your query as appropriate.2010.S1.M.International Transport Systems.JNB216.J Fei.Docx Page 2 of 2 Pages Question 2
Due Date: 10/05/2010 Date submitted: 10/05/2010 Checklist Signature: Meiling XU Date: 10/05/2010 澳大利亚海事大学商业物流专业本科作业样本 Australian Maritime College, Locked Bag 1401, Launceston, Tasmania 7250 Global transport systems and intermodal transport Student: Lecturer: Jiangang Fei (Jonney) Subject: International Transport System Course: Bachelor of Business (Logistics for business)
Intermodal transport combines advantages from several single transport modes. It brings together two or more modes of transport to move passengers or freight from their origin to their destination, using the efficiencies of each of the carriers to greater advantage (Fei, 2010). This paper analyzes the factors which may affect on development and efficiency of intermodal transport from three parts, the containerization, macro-factors, micro-factors and the challenges the intermodal transport will face. While explaining the macro-factors and micro-factors, there are many different aspects included in those two main factors, such as, cost, service and technology etc. Also, the trends and challenges that the intermodal transport will be faced are mentioned, as well.#p#分页标题#e# Table of content ABSTRACT I Introduction Intermodal transportation as the term is used today first gained currency in the 1960s when the use of trailer-sized containers began transforming the way freight is packed and loaded on trucks and ships (David, 1989). By the end of the twentieth century containers were carrying over 95% of general cargoes moving between continents and the percentage of other cargoes carried in container was steadily increasing as well. Containerization has profoundly changed this incremental conception of transportation. Through shipment from origin to destination is now emphasized, not the movement of goods by a series of independent modal carriers (Donovan, 1999). Containerization refers to the use of shipping containers and/or van trailers when used in conjunction with other means 指导essay of transport in the movement of goods. By this method, goods normally move from origin to destination without unloading or reloading. Van trailers, when carried by other means of transportation, such as railroads or steamship lines, are simply containers with wheels attached and therefore are properly included in the containerization concept (Rinaldi, 1972). The factors which may affect the development and efficiency of the intermodal transport have various kinds. After the research and study, mainly, the factors may be classified into two parts: macro and micro ones. Conclusion Above is the assignment that I may call them the factors which may affect on the development and efficiency of the intermodal transport. Enormous changes are taking place – and have already taken place – in the handling of goods, not only in the ports, but by truck, rail, and air, because of containerization and intermodal coordination. And as these changes take place, and efficiency and volume increase, new jobs are opening up for schooled and semi-schooled personnel to handle the new systems and the new thinking.#p#分页标题#e# References Benson, D. & Whitehead, G. (1985), “Transport and distribution”, Longman Group Ltd, New York. Fei. J.G. (2010), “AMC Distance Education Materials of JNB216 International Transport System”, Module 5: Global transport systems, Chp.5.1.2: Intermodal Transport. GAO, United State Government Accountability Office, “Intermodal Transportation – Challenges to and potential strategies for developing improved intermodal capabilities”, June 15, 2006. Donovan. A (1999), “Intermodal transportation in historical perspective”. Chp.2: Intermodal Evolution, P.p. 45-47. Rinaldi, J. L. (1972), “Containerization: the new method of intermodal transport”, The containerization concept, P.p. 8. Liu. Y., Fan. H.M. and Ci. J.L., (2007), “The discussion of the intermodal transport organization and coordination in China”, http://jpkc.gxun.edu.cn/itp/8/%D4%CB%CA%E4%B7%BD%CA%BD/%B9%D8%D3%DA%CE%D2%B9%, Assessed date; 2nd May. AnswerBaidu.com, “Intermodal Transport”, http://baike.baidu.com/view/184813.htm, Assessed date: 1st May. JSCD.gov.cn, (1999), “New tension of the intermodal transport”, http://www.jscd.gov.cn/art/2009/1/14/art_6330_273054.html, Assessed date: 1st May. |