The idea of the concept map is related to the organization structure,the linkage among the different structure is to summarize the advantages and disadvantages for them. The following steps are followed:概念图的概念与组织结构有关,不同结构之间的联系是对其优缺点的总结。遵循以下步骤:
1.列出围绕主题的所有相关概念,在制作地图时,所有结构类型都被标记下来并转换成关键词,注意只列出这些概念的名词,不应解释任何形容词或动词。此外,每个概念都是专有名词,在概念图中只有一次。概念图通常只用于表示主概念。
1. Make a list of all the relevant concepts around the topic, in the making the map, all structure types are mark down and turn it into the key words, note that only the nouns of these concepts are listed and no explanation should include any adjective or verb. In addition, each concept is a proper noun, only once in a concept diagram. A concept map is usually used only to express a master concept.
2.确定更基本和一般意义更大的关键概念。此外,还要确定理解主题所需的关键概念,并列出它们。把最全面、最具包容性和最抽象的概念作为关键概念放在首位。在顶部单词的选择中,它位于组织结构中,以便所有内容都链接到地图顶部的这些关键字。2. Identify key concepts that are more basic and generally meaningful. Besides that identify the key concepts necessary to understand the topic and make a list of them. Put the most comprehensive, inclusive, and abstract concepts as key concepts at the top. In the selection of the top words, it is located at the organization structure, so that the all contents are linked to these key words on the top of the map.
3.初步拟定概念之间的关系。从关键概念入手,寻找每个概念之间的联系,并按一定的。在结构的每一种类型中,结构的关键功能可以在制作映射时用特定的逻辑来定义。联系词应尽可能具体。任何两个概念和关联词都必须能够表达完整的观点。3. Initially draw up the relationship between the concepts. From the key concept, seek the connection between each concept, and press certain. In the each type of the structure, the key function of the structure could be defined in the certain logical in the making the maps. The contact word should be as specific as possible. Any two concepts and association words must be able to express a complete view.
4.逻辑关系将所有概念分类。在概念之间建立联系,并指出两者之间的关系。在所有关键词的功能中,它们之间存在着一些潜在的联系,这些联系可能是这些关键词之间的联系。4. Logical relationships classify all concepts. Establish a connection between the concepts and indicate the relationship between the two on the wire. In the function of the all keys words, there are some potential relationships among them, which could be linkage on these words.
5.在概念旁边写有注释的案例和概念的具体实例,也可以省略。5. Annotated case and the concrete examples of the concepts are written next to the concept, which can also be omitted.
6.反映并优化概念图,地图在Visio版本中完成。
命题是对现象、结构和事物规则的陈述,两个概念的意义是通过概念图中两个概念之间的联系而形成的。示例有助于阐明给定概念的含义。在绘制概念图的过程中,列举出更有效、更有意义的概念,使雕刻者更深刻地理解概念。交叉链接表示不同知识领域中概念的相互关系;层次是概念的表示,一般来说,概念图中的概念是分层表示的。一个单一的、广义概念的概念被放置在概念图的顶部,下面排列着从属概念。某个城市的知识也可以考虑通过超链接提供相关文档和背景知识。因此,概念图是表示概念与概念之间相互关系的空间网络结构图。节点是放置在一个圆或框中的概念,指的是所感知到的同一事物的共同属性。有线表示两个概念之间的关系。连接可以是无方向的,也可以是单向的或双向的。也就是说,概念图既反映了概念之间的纵向联系,又反映了概念之间的横向联系,形成了一个纵横交错的网络结构,可以训练思想IDES,并在不同的方面进行比较。6. Reflect and refine the concept diagram, the map is finished in the Visio versions.
Propositions are statements of phenomena, structures, and rules of things, and the meanings of the two concepts are formed through a link between two concepts in the conceptual diagram. Examples help clarify the meaning of a given concept. In the process of drawing conceptual diagrams, the more effective and meaningful concepts are enumerated, the more profound the idea is to be understood by the carvers. Cross-links represent the interrelationships of concepts in different areas of knowledge; Hierarchy is the representation of the concept, and in general, the concepts in concept diagrams are represented in layers. The concept of a single, generalized concept is placed at the top of the conceptual diagram, and the subordinate concepts are arranged below. The knowledge of a certain city may also consider providing relevant documentation and background knowledge through hyperlinks. Therefore, the concept diagram is a spatial network structure diagram representing the interrelationships between concepts and concepts. A node is a concept that is placed in a circle or box, referring to the common attribute of the same thing that is perceived. Wired represents a relationship is between the two concepts. The connection can be either directionless or one-way or bi-directional. That is, the concept map reflects both vertical and horizontal connections between concepts, which form a crisscross network structure, which could be train the mind ides and compare them in the different respective.
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