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经济学方面的报告范文-Development Planning of Nansha New Area
Abstract
Nansha new area is one of the three designated economic development zones approved China’s State Council located in South of Guangzhou city. This report aims to research the development planning of Nansha new area. This paper will discuss the future development of Nansha new area from three perspectives:
1) New infrastructure projects
2) New favorable policies
3)New industrial planning
This report will be produced based on a lot of literature reviews about the policies and projects of Nansha new area. This paper will provide some suggestions for the future development of Nansha new area. 本报告的目的是南沙新区发展规划研究。本文将从三个方面探讨南沙新区未来的发展：
1）新的基础设施项目
2）新的优惠政策
3）新的产业规划
本报告是基于大量文献回顾与南沙新区项目产生的政策。本文将为南沙新区未来发展的几点建议
Contents
Introduction 3
Conclusion 3
References 3
Introduction
In May 12, 1993, the Sate Council of the People’s Republic of China approved the establishment of the Guangzhou Nansha economic and Technological Development Zone. In 2002, Guangzhou Municipal Party,municipal government speeded up the construction and development of Nansha Development Zone, set up the Guangzhou Nansha Development Zone Construction Headquarters, and send teams for the Guangzhou Municipal Government which were responsible for the planning, construction, management and attracting investment work havingexamination and approval authority of Guangzhou Municipality Party.1993年5月12日，中华人民共和国沙爹理事会批准设立广州南沙经济技术开发区。在2002年，广州市委，市政府加快南沙开发区的建设和发展，成立了广州南沙开发区建设指挥部，并派队，广州市政府负责规划，建设，管理和吸引投资工作havingexamination的广州市党的审批权限。
Nansha has a total area of 803 square kilometers, with a land area of 570 square kilometers, and 233 square kilometres of water. As the country’s sixth State-level Zone, Nansha is expected to get national support from a series of preferential policies and reforms on tax policy, land management, financial innovation and industrial development.The strategic position of Nansha New Zone will establish its presence in Guangzhou, it will connect Hong Kong and Macao, provide services to Chinese mainland and be orientate itself to the world. Nanshawill be a world-class comprehensive service hub and pilot zone for innovation of social management services. 2012 to 2025 will be the period in which we will carry out the development plan of the Nansha New Zone (China to develop Nansha New Zone, 2012).
1. New favorable Policies
The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) issued a circular on the Development Plan for Nansha New Area in Guangzhou on 15 October, unfolding the blueprint for the future development of Nansha New Area.
According to the objectives set out in the plan, by the year 2050 a comprehensive transportation network will be built within the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau high-quality life circle which will include a cross-boundary passenger and cargo freight water route, a new system for the customs clearance of yachts, and a complete public transport system between different ports(Development blueprint for Nansha New Area, 2012).
2. New Industrial Planning
Guangdong aims to upgrade its industrial base to transform the province into a high-quality service economy. A recent study published by the Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences (GASS) suggests that Nansha’s development can offer a new area for cooperation between Guangdong and the HKSAR.Efforts will be made by Nansha to fully enhance the integrated service functions of its port, build an international passage for China’s southern, central southern and southwestern regions going out to the sea, strengthen high-end shipping services, and study the feasibility of constructing an airport for business jets.Hong Kong and Macau insurance broker companies are also encouraged to set up solely-owned insurance agent companies there.The development plan also puts forward that a policy for facilitating the flow of people to and from Hong Kong and Macau will be introduced, providing convenience to residents of Nansha New Area and mainland residents investing or working in the new area who apply for entry passes or visas to Hong Kong and Macau. Conscientious efforts will be made to study the possibility of Hong Kong and Macau granting one-year multiple entry visas to residents in Nansha New Area as well as mainland residents investing or working in the new area. The development plan stipulates that Nansha New Area will strictly enforce the Sea Area Utilisation Management Law; advance the marketisation of sea area resources; and look into the feasibility of establishing a secondary market for sea area utilisation.
3. Suggestions
Nansha’s future development should take advantage of Hong Kong’s position as an international financial centre and international shipping centre, and efforts should be made to promote Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau cooperation in financial services; encourage and support Hong Kong and Macau enterprises and financial institutions to actively participate in setting up shipping industry funds, shipping financial leasing companies and shipping insurance companies; as well as enhance the concentration and distribution efficiency of financial resources in the shipping industry.
Conclusion
Under the overall coordination and planning of the relevant state departments, great efforts will be devoted to hosting and organizing large international conferences and events such as exhibitions, forums, sporting contests and cultural activities as well as promoting business travel. Action will be taken to build a high-level multi-functional international exchange platform jointly with Hong Kong and Macau, providing an important window for southern China opening to the outside world.
References
China to develop Nansha New Zone.(2012). Available from: http://www.china.org.cn/video. (accessed 6 February, 2013)
Development blueprint for Nansha New Area (2012). Available from: http://economists-pick-research. (accessed 5 February, 2013)
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