|
企业社会责任是为股东创造利润的企业责任，我们必须对员工、消费者、社区和环境。企业的社会责任也应该超越企业利润的要求作为唯一目标的传统理念，这是对人文关怀的价值在生产过程中强调，强调消费者、社会环境和贡献。
Corporate Social Responsibility is an enterprise in creating profits for shareholders liable, we mustbear on employees, consumers, communities andenvironment. Corporate Social Responsibility shouldalso go beyond the requirements of corporate profit as the only goal of the traditional concept, which is emphasized in the production process for the value of human concern, emphasizing the consumer, the environment and contributions to society.
那么企业社会责任的概念从何而来？这种管理理念实际上是来自西方市场经济国家。随着市场经济的发展，企业社会责任的兴起。在当时，对企业社会责任的理解以及法律允许的程度，是尽可能利用资源，尽可能地利用资源，使生产和服务的社会需要，并以公平的价格向消费者出售。这方面的知识，更准确地反映一国社会经济的发展，企业的期望和要求的早期阶段。同时，一个公司可以促进经济发展和推动社区就业，提供产品，对公司的社会基本预期实现税收。在第十八和第十九世纪，早期发展的市场经济国家由于经济发展的不平衡以及慈善作为传统美德。因此，企业慈善事业被认为是一项重要的社会责任。随着经济的进一步发展，人们追求更高质量的生活。此外，由于经济发展造成的非平衡范围的新的社会冲突，社会企业有更多的期望，企业社会责任也得到了更广泛的内容，包括教育，公共卫生，就业，福利，环境保护，保护和照顾资源。So where does the concept of corporate social responsibility come from? This management philosophy actually comes fromthewestern market economy countries. With the development ofmarket economy, corporate social responsibility emerges. At that time, the understanding of corporate social responsibility as well as the extent permitted by law, is to use resources with high efficiency as much as possible to make production and service which society needs and at a fair price to sell to consumers. This knowledge more accurately reflects the early stages of a country's social economic development ofenterprises’ expectations and requirements. Meanwhile, a companycan promote economic development and urge communities to provide product, employment, taxation on the realization of the company's basic expectations of society.To the 18th and 19th century, the early development ofmarket economy countries owed to the imbalance of economic development as well as charity which is regarded as traditional virtue. Thus, corporate philanthropy is considered to be an important social responsibility. And with further development of economy, people pursued higher quality of life. In addition, due to the economic development of the resulting non-equilibrium range of new social conflicts, social enterprise have more expectations, corporate social responsibility has also been a broader content, including education, public health, employment, welfare, environment protection, conservation and care resources.
But not all businesses can correct views of corporate social responsibility. At that time, many companies put corporate social responsibility as a burden, not an obligation.
The news of 12Foxconnemployees in Shenzhen jumped off a building is the tragedy of the company, it is also thesorrow of Chinese society. Before the that we had thoughtbusiness is the pursuit of profit. As an economic organization, its only goal is to make money and profit maximization. However, companies are also part of the community. After the completion of their business objectives, should they ignore their other social responsibilities? Some companies may say, I have already paid taxes. Actually corporate social responsibility is related to enterprise development and social development of relations. Although business organizations is to pursue maximum profits, in modern society, businesses can no longer be regarded as a purely economic organization. Originally,economic activitiesare"embedded" among the social structure; the business can only exist within a social context. Enterprise assumes social responsibility, it is society's expectations or the expectations of most people around.
Corporate social responsibility initiative which is a necessary requirement for the development of a market economy. In the eighteenth century, the "father of economics" Adam Smith, believed that "rational economic man" should have "adequate caution", "strict justice", "moderate benevolence". He also pointed out that"the wealth of the whole society if not shared, and then the society becomes unstable."
In the enjoyment ofprofits derived from the same society, enterprises are to bear and discharge their social responsibilities and obligations. It is unfair for a social enterprise in the occupied resources possessing huge wealth of the profit but never give back to society. Ifenterpriseswho are lack of awareness and consensus does not know how to take their own social responsibility, it is extremely dangerous.
In the near future, enterprises who do not bear the social responsibility will be denounced by social problem. Moreover they will be abandoned by the society. So, from now on, companies should burden their own social responsibility and make their own contributions to the society.
Reference:文献
Pan, H. On the Corporate Social Responsibility. Peking University Legal Information Network. http://www.110.com/ziliao/article-202716.html. in 2011.
Zhu, CW. Corporate Social Responsibility: Walk in between Legal Responsibility and Ethics. http://www.110.com/ziliao/article-136894.html. in2009.
He, WL. Talk from the Sanlu Milk Scandal Issue of Corporate Social Responsibility. http://www.110.com/ziliao/article-60178.html in 2008.
12 Consecutive Jumps from Foxconn Said Corporate Social Responsibility. Value of China Network. http://news.mbalib.com/story/43950. in 2013.
The Importance of Corporate Social Responsibility. http://hn.offcn.com/html/2010/sl_0909/6422.html in 2010.
|
 |
|||
| 网站地图 |
