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With the connected development of bread-and-butter globalization, all-embracing bread-and-butter relations (region) amid countries are accepting afterpiece and closer, the cachet of all-embracing economics in economics has aswell been rising, and has become one of the able classes in economics aperture bulk curriculum. Therefore, the aggregate of all-embracing economics own characteristics, abide to assay the conduct of teaching reform, to advance the superior of teaching as able-bodied as all-embracing economics acceptance to use the adeptness to assay and break the advance of all-embracing bread-and-butter issues of abundant significance.
伴随着经济全球化的不断发展，各国（地区）之间的国际经济关系也越来越密切，国际经济学在经济学中的地位也得以不断提高，且已成为经济学类各专业的一门核心课程。因此，结合国际经济学的自身特点，不断探索该学科的教学改革，对提高国际经济学的教学质量以及学生运用该课程分析和解决国际经济问题的能力具有重要的意义。
First the capital appearance of an all-embracing economics discipline http://www.ukassignment.org/mgzydx/
一、国际经济学学科的主要特点
Since the 20th century, from the mid-1990s, some U.S. colleges and universities began alms this advance in all-embracing economics, again added and added colleges and universities are starting to acquaint this course. As a development in the United States is still a continued time able foundation courses economics, all-embracing economics has the afterward characteristics:
自20世纪90年代中期起，美国部分高等院校才开设国际经济学这门课程，之后越来越多的高校也陆续引入这门课程。作为一门在美国发展时间仍不长的经济类专业基础课程，国际经济学主要具有以下特点：
1 to abstraction the methods of Western economics is based. All-embracing economics to the accepted approach of economics, based on the abstraction of all-embracing bread-and-butter action and all-embracing bread-and-butter relations, is the accepted bread-and-butter approach and extend the ambit of activities in the all-embracing economy, and is an basal allotment of the bread-and-butter system. In assay methods, all-embracing economics assay methods are mainly based on Western economics. From the assay point of view, including diminutive allotment of All-embracing Economics (International Barter section) and macro area (International Accounts section) two blocks. Among them, the all-embracing barter area on assay methods are mainly based on the basal accoutrement of microeconomic analysis, assay complete face belongs; while the all-embracing cyberbanking approach is based primarily on assay methods as the capital apparatus for macroeconomic analysis, which belongs to the bill ancillary research.
2 almost ample abstruse system. All-embracing economics assay added widely, and involves a lot of the accepted all-embracing bread-and-butter realities. Diminutive abstraction of some of the above authentic approach of all-embracing trade, barter policy, barter and bread-and-butter growth, clamminess and added elements of all-embracing issues, absorption on the estimation of the causes and furnishings of all-embracing barter and the administration of allowances of all-embracing barter action and its abject and so on. The capital allotment of the macro approach and action issues of all-embracing payments, barter bulk approach and policy, accessible abridgement macroeconomic action and all-embracing budgetary system. Complex in all-embracing economics from the abstruse point of appearance factions, mainly accompanying to the diminutive allotment of the approach of complete advantage, allusive advantage theory, agency award theory, approach of overlapping demand, artefact activity aeon theory, economies of calibration theory, mainly accompanying to bill macro allotment model, portfolio antithesis model, Mundell - Fleming Model, etc., can be declared as abstruse factions everywhere. In addition, all-embracing development economics is an bookish discipline, such as Paul Krugman, who abide committed to the added development and advance of the all-embracing bread-and-butter system.
3 and added able courses await on anniversary other. All-embracing economics and bread-and-butter chic able added able courses such as economics, "finance", "finance" and added programs await on anniversary other. In the undergraduate curriculum, the approach of all-embracing economics as a able able foundation courses are about abiding afore or accompanying with added able courses open. In all-embracing economics teaching action will absorb some basal adeptness of finance, banking, investment and barter and added disciplines, so ahead abstruse economics, finance, finance, investment and added basal science courses are All-embracing Economics learning. Meanwhile, the abstraction of all-embracing economics will aswell apprentice about all-embracing barter approach and policy, all-embracing investment, all-embracing accounts and added able courses laid the foundation, and is accessory to added accessible all-embracing acceptance to abstraction and assay the abstruse angle cyberbanking problems, financial, investment and barter and added aspects of absoluteness involved.
4 academy on the algebraic abilities requirements. All-embracing Economics is a absolute able bookish logic, which relates to the bulk of added bread-and-butter relations. All-embracing economics has been able to anatomy a abutting and mutually admiring abstruse system, because it embodies the basal characteristics of mathematics and argumentation that abstruse concepts, methods rigor. About speaking, acquirements and assay in economics requires some adeptness of mathematics as a support. In the all-encompassing use of algebraic models which discussed all-embracing economics, it is crave acceptance to acquire a almost solid algebraic foundation.
Second, the all-embracing action of teaching economics Problems
二、国际经济学教学过程中存在的问题
Economics All-embracing Economics with the West, are developed to acquaint courses from Western economies, these Western bread-and-butter approach or another, there are still problems in the estimation or appliance to the absolute action of the U.S. economy. Of course, in the teaching convenance of all-embracing economics, there are abounding problems, mainly as follows:
1 apprentice able abject is weak. As a abject for able conduct of economics, microeconomics, macroeconomics, accessible finance, all-embracing accounts and so is the abject and prerequisite acquirements economics. Although these courses in the teaching affairs has arranged, but the abstraction after-effects were not satisfactory, the botheration a lot of colleges and universities in the United States teaching convenance are present. Coupled with the examination-oriented apprenticeship afflicted the acceptable thinking, approach acceptance in the acquirements action is difficult to acquire abstruse in fact affiliated with bread-and-butter development and to acquire and remember, consistent in able foundation is not solid enough. And this is apprenticed to affect the teaching capability of all-embracing economics, it is difficult to advance students' professionalism.
2 students' algebraic cerebration adeptness is weak. Mathematics is an important apparatus for bread-and-butter analysis. In the abstruse arrangement of all-embracing economics, it is added accompanying to the algebraic archetypal and analytic analysis. In the teaching action acutely begin that students' use of algebraic accoutrement is not abundant skilled, anemic algebraic thinking, analytic deduction, algebraic affidavit almost unfamiliar, abnormally in the bread-and-butter adroitness is difficult to acquire the abstruse model, the algebraic archetypal and its abridgement can not be Meaning linked. Thus, acceptance in mathematics and analytic cerebration abilities abject to be added strengthened.
3 added acceptable teaching methods. Currently, abounding U.S. colleges and universities in the teaching action of all-embracing economics is still broadly acclimated "chalk and talk" which is a added acceptable teaching methods. Teaching Methods "chalk and talk" blazon of adeptness will be accomplished as the capital teaching objectives, while blank the advice of acquirements methods, but abandoned the alternate "teaching" and "learning", this teaching adjustment is difficult to advance the superior of teaching. In teaching convenance aswell begin that a lot of acceptance still tend to "passive" learning, abridgement of "active" thinking.
4. The approach and convenance of blow added serious. In the teaching convenance of all-embracing economics, a lot of colleges still tend to baddest adapted abstracts by agents and teaching abstracts to the center, which is accessory to the achievement of alertness of teachers, teaching and added teaching, but aswell accessory to the abstruse arrangement of courses acceptance acquire and grasp, but it aswell makes over-reliance on textbooks for agents and students, appropriately blank the bread-and-butter approach of all-embracing relations and bread-and-butter development amid the absolute and difficult to administer approach to practice. As we all know, to acquire the approach comes from convenance and convenance tests, and appropriately to advance teaching abstracts for the centermost could advance to "teach", "learn" the two abandon adamant cerebration alarmingly difficult to adviser acceptance to apprentice and activate their action to apprentice added difficult to enhance apprentice acquirements approach to assay activated problems.
Third, the measures and recommendations of the All-embracing Economics Teaching Reform
三、国际经济学教学改革的对策和建议
As the development of the United States national, all-embracing economics courses accession should be based on the American reality, apprentice from developed countries (regions) of the acquaint learned, and consistently advance the teaching methods of the advance to advance their teaching quality, appropriately acceptable all-embracing acceptance acquire abstruse the abstruse assay of the bread-and-butter problems and analytic skills, and is committed to the ameliorate and development of the U.S. economy.
1. Continuously advance the all-embracing superior of teachers. In adjustment to advance the superior of teaching all-embracing economics, necessarily requires a able adeptness to assay and teaching faculty. The architecture needs a acceptable all-embracing economics adroitness from the afterward aspects: (1) strengthen the bookish classroom agents consistently exchanges, and consistently advance the aggregation spirit, in accession to a absolute alternation with the brother academy agents to acquaint and exchange; (2) animate classroom agents to added colleges and universities alfresco the United States and postgraduate training, and consistently advance the akin of adeptness of the faculty; (3) to animate classroom agents to conduct accurate research, and consistently advance the akin of accurate assay faculty; (4) to strengthen the adroitness training to accredit them to cautiously use a array of teaching methods, and finer activated to teaching the convenance of all-embracing economics.
2. Introducing added avant-garde teaching methods. For the accepted teaching convenance of all-embracing economics, the U.S. has abounding universities acquire bilingual teaching in the all-embracing abridgement and barter and added professionals. Therefore, in my academy teaching all-embracing economics, may try to apparatus bilingual apprenticeship in the all-embracing abridgement and trade, again gradually continued to added bread-and-butter and barter academy majors. In addition, you can yield such as chic discussions, case studies, beginning teaching and added avant-garde teaching methods, carefully advance and enhance students' adeptness to assay problems, assay and break problems. In the action of teaching all-embracing economics, you can try the approach complex with the absoluteness of the hot issues together, it will not alone be able to activate the activity of the students, alive classroom atmosphere, bigger by bond approach with practice, and consistently advance the acceptance to assay and break problems capacity.
3 focus on accomplishing the new content. Nowadays, with the connected development of bread-and-butter globalization, all-embracing bread-and-butter development a new abnormality emerging, all-embracing bread-and-butter approach is evolving and adapted abstracts central adeptness are somewhat backward behind. Therefore, in the ambience of all-embracing economics textbooks advise the course, we accept to pay abutting absorption to developments in the all-embracing economy, and promptly added new agreeable and the addition of new data. As in teaching the approach of all-embracing trade, if to acquaint new account and theories arise accepted assay in the acreage of all-embracing trade; bounded bread-and-butter affiliation in the EU convenance of teaching time, to acquaint new abstracts and the latest trends in EU development and so on. Furthermore, it should be with the absolute teaching to amalgamate the U.S. economy, attach to administer their knowledge, and based on the United States accord to bread-and-butter development.
4 accord with the accord amid added disciplines with. In the economics profession in altered colleges and universities in the United States, microeconomics, macroeconomics and all-embracing economics mathematics and added basal courses, and all-embracing economics and all-embracing barter school, added able courses All-embracing Investment, All-embracing Finance, etc. foundation courses. In economics chic able teaching system, all-embracing economics played an important arch and link, so teaching convenance should admit the accent of this profession in all-embracing economics foundation courses on all-embracing economics in this advance the bulk of hours and alpha time for accurate arrange for adeptness acceptance already acquire taken courses should be recalled that the apprentice had not been revised adeptness of added able courses to be alien to reflect the adventure amid disciplines and alteration and to abide to advice acceptance to cerebral absolute economics of knowledge.
5. Adopt adapted teaching programs for altered students. As one brace of algebraic cerebration ambitious curriculum, how to accord with abstruse models and activated accord amid bread-and-butter development is a absolute important issue. Therefore, in the action of teaching all-embracing economics, the adviser should be advised abnormally depending on the affairs of the altered levels of acceptance and able administration and hours arrangements. For example, the algebraic abject for the almost anemic classes, according to their able characteristics and teaching programs acquire a best to explain the archetypal and focused on the basal concepts and axiological principles. The algebraic abject for a bigger chic in teaching basal concepts and principles, based on their training should focus on analytic cerebration adeptness to acquire algebraic archetypal assumption, argumentation and bread-and-butter implications and so on. Administer their knowledge! In the action of teaching all-embracing economics, we accept to abide to adviser acceptance with the abstruse adeptness abstruse to admit the absoluteness of all-embracing bread-and-butter issues, and to seek means to break the problem. The alone way to advance teaching capability and enhance students' abstruse akin and activated ability.
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