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presentation问答环节指导
在presentation结束后，一般接下来都会有问答环节，观众会针对presentation的内容提出他们关注的问题。此时你可以观察观众到底对你的presentation有多少的了解，然后进一步向他们做出一些补充或者重复的解释，来使presentation的内容深入观众心里。下面介绍一些问答环节可能用到的语句
1.Inviting Questions邀请观众提问
在presentation结束后，你可以使用下面的语句提醒观众进行问答环节，并鼓励他们发问。
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So, let's throw it open to questions.
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Now I' d like to answer any questions, if you have any.
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Now I am ready to answer your questions, if any.
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I'd be glad to try and answer any questions.
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Are there any questions?
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Any questions?
2.Asking for Repetition请求观众重复问题
在观众提问后，你可能并未理解或者记住问题，这时可以使用下面的语句请求观众重复一遍问题。
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Pardon, I couldn't hear what you said.
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I beg your pardon, I didn't catch what you said.
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I'm sorry I forgot your first question. Would you be so kind as to say it again?
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I'm not quite surge what your question is.
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I didn't quite get the last point of your question.
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You mean, there may be some mistake in the calculation?
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Are you referring to the significance of the difference?
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Are you suggesting that the temperature might have affected the results?
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If I understand you correctly, you are saying/asking...
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I didn't quite catch that.
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Could you go over that again?
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I'm not sure what you're getting at.
3.Welcoming the Question对问题表示欢迎
在弄清楚观众的问题后，可以在回答前表示一下感谢。如果观众提到presentation很精彩，那么最好感谢观众的评价；如果观众的问题很有深度，对观众的水平也要提出赞赏。下面是可以用到的语句。
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This is a very good question.
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Thank you for that question.
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I'm glad this question has been brought up
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I appreciate that question.
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This is a hard question.
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This is an interesting question.
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This is a big question.
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I'd be delighted to answer your question.
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Thank you for that question. This is a challenging question and I'm afraid I can only provide a partial answer to it. Anyway, I'll try my best to answer it.
4.Responding to Difficult or Challenging Question对困难问题的回答
有些问题你可能无法做出准确回答，因为你的研究或调查并没有涉及到问题的内容，或者并没有到达一定深度，此时你可以用下面的语句来回复。
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Perhaps in another year or so we can answer that question, because these studies are now in progress.
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We are now working on this problem and, if you agree, I'll answer your question in a few weeks.
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The only answer I can give at present is to wait a few more years, at which time something better might ultimately come out of all our efforts.
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I think it will be possible to answer this question when more experiments are completed.
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The answer to this question needs further study.
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I hope I will be able to answer your question later.
5.Responding to Improper Question对不合适的问题的回答
有些问题可能与你的presentation无关，甚至与你的观点相反。你可以选择不回答他的问题，也可以用下面的语句回答。
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I appreciate your interest in my research, but I just don't want to talk about it now. Let's talk about something else.
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I'd rather not say.
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Why do you want to know?
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Before I answer you that question, let me ask you: where do you think we should have the project?
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What do you think?
6.Responding to the Questions You Do Not Know对你不懂的问题的回答
如果你不知道如何回答的话，大方的承认你不知道。或者在场有其他人可以回答的话，你可以请他来帮你回答这个问题。
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I'm sorry. I don't happen to know the answer to that question, but I'll be happy to check into it for you.
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I don't think I can answer your question.
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I wish I could answer your question, but unfortunately I have no good answer.
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I'm not sure that I can answer your question. What I'm going to say is not quite an answer to your question.
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I think that question could be better answered by Dr. Liu than by me.
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I think perhaps Dr. Chen would be better able to answer this question.
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Prof. Li would be a better person to answer your question since he has done a lot of work in this field.
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Fortunately, Prof. 'Ma, who is an authority in this area, is 'here. I think no one is more suitable than him to answer your question.
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Dr. Sawyer is perhaps in a better position to tell us something about it.
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Perhaps my colleague Dr. Emery here has some better ideas.
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I think it would be better if Prof. Wu were to make some comments on this matter.
7.Referring Back to the Questioner向提问者确认回答
在回答完提问者的问题后，向提问者确认一下是否回答可以让提问者满意。下面的语句可以用在这个场合。
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Did I answer your question?
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Did I answer you satisfactorily?
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Did your question get answered?
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I don't know whether this answered your question.
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I don't know if this is a satisfactory answer.
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I hope this may serve as an answer to Dr. Li.
8.presentation提问部分其他注意事项
你的回答避免让提问者感到难堪，比如下面这个句子。
I've already answered that but you obviously weren't listening.
这个句子可以改成下面这个句子。
I'm sorry I didn't explain that clearly.
避免只和一个提问者对话，要注意全场各个部分的观众，保证有多个提问者可以提出自己的问题。时刻保持适当的礼仪。
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